(測試紀錄-20121209---目前測試 ubuntu10.04&Zimbra 7.21效能較優，Ubuntu12.04&Zimbra 8效能較差! 目前Zimbra 7.2不支援Ubuntu 12.04)
Linux前置作業
1. 請將HOSTS前兩筆紀錄更改成
127.0.0.1 localhost.localdomain localhost
127.0.0.1 your.domain.address.tw mail
Install BIND9
In many case, your server didn't got public IP directly. But you got public IP by NAT by network device. In this condition you have to use Split DNS as Zimbra suggest (More Info)
- Install bind9
sudo apt-get install bind9
- edit /etc/bind/named.conf.options by the line forwarders change to our DNS IP then append zone that the bottom of line
options {
directory "/var/cache/bind";
// If there is a firewall between you and nameservers you want
// to talk to, you may need to fix the firewall to allow multiple
// ports to talk. See http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/800113
// If your ISP provided one or more IP addresses for stable
// nameservers, you probably want to use them as forwarders.
// Uncomment the following block, and insert the addresses replacing
// the all-0's placeholder.
forwarders {
0.0.0.0;
};
auth-nxdomain no; # conform to RFC1035
listen-on-v6 { any; };
};
zone "mail.awen.tw" {
type master;
file "db.mail.awen.tw";
};
- then create /var/cache/bind/db.mail.awen.tw don't forget to change filename to match with zone file
$ttl 38400 @ IN SOA mail.awen.tw. mail.awen.tw. ( 2012120907 10800 3600 604800 38400 ) IN NS ns1.mail.awen.tw. IN NS ns2.mail.awen.tw. IN A 192.168.12.214 IN MX 10 mail.awen.tw. @ A 192.168.12.214 ns1 A 192.168.12.214 ns2 A 192.168.12.214 mail A 192.168.12.214
- Then edit /etc/resolv.conf and change nameserver to 127.0.0.1 (***這非常重要)
search mail.awen.tw nameserver 127.0.0.1
- restart bind9
sudo /etc/init.d/bind9 restart
- Test by dig command and it should return like below
dig mail.awen.tw mx
; <<>> DiG 9.7.0-P1 <<>> zimbra.wingfoss.com mx ;; global options: +cmd ;; Got answer: ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 57886 ;; flags: qr aa rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 1, AUTHORITY: 2, ADDITIONAL: 3 ;; QUESTION SECTION: ;zimbra.wingfoss.com. IN MX ;; ANSWER SECTION: mail.awen.tw. 38400 IN MX 10 mail.awen.tw. ;; AUTHORITY SECTION: mail.awen.tw. 38400 IN NS ns1.mail.awen.tw. mail.awen.tw. 38400 IN NS ns2.mail.awen.tw. ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION: mail.awen.tw. 38400 IN A 192.168.12.214 mail.awen.tw. 38400 IN A 192.168.12.214 mail.awen.tw. 38400 IN A 192.168.12.214 ;; Query time: 0 msec ;; SERVER: 127.0.0.1#53(127.0.0.1) ;; WHEN: Fri Nov 4 21:00:19 2011 ;; MSG SIZE rcvd: 145
2. 下載Zimbra壓縮檔並解壓至/tmp，另外至Zimbra下載 ZCSLicense.xml至該目錄。
Zimbra安裝作業
tar xzvf [zcs.tgz]
./install.sh
期間可能出現缺少元件，請以手動安裝
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Checking for prerequisites...
FOUND: NPTL
FOUND: sudo-1.7.2p1-1ubuntu5.3
FOUND: libidn11-1.15-2
FOUND: libpcre3-7.8-3build1
FOUND: libgmp3c2-2:4.3.2+dfsg-1ubuntu1
FOUND: libexpat1-2.0.1-7ubuntu1
FOUND: libstdc++6-4.4.3-4ubuntu5
MISSING: libperl5.10
Checking for suggested prerequisites...
FOUND: perl-5.10.1
MISSING: sysstat does not appear to be installed.
MISSING: sqlite3 does not appear to be installed.~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
將 MISSING的元件用手動安裝即可!
後續可依原廠安裝手冊進行安裝!
http://www.zimbra.com/docs/ne/latest/single_server_install/wwhelp/wwhimpl/js/html/wwhelp.htm#href=NE_QuickStart_7_1.Installing_Zimbra_Software.html
Download
http://www.zimbra.com/downloads/os-downloads.html
